Central African Republic Goes to the Ballot Box as President Aims for a Third Stint in Office

This Sunday, the Central African Republic will conduct a pivotal quadruple election, encompassing the presidency, national assembly, and local seats.

A Crowded Presidential Field

Seven candidates are vying for the top office, including former prime ministers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. The two were given approval to stand by the high court after being initially barred. Dologuélé finished second in the 2015 and 2020 votes, while Dondra had a short tenure under the incumbent.

Opposition Hopes and Voter Frustrations

The challengers aims to capitalize on widespread frustration in a nation where violence remains a daily reality. Over half a million people are displaced within their own country, with a similar number living as refugees in bordering states.

"This is an chance to commend the remarkable recovery of the nation," noted a senior UN diplomat, adding that challenges persist.

Touadéra's Expected Victory

Despite the challenges, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a one-time academic, is largely predicted to secure another term. He transitioned into politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, holding the post until a insurgent alliance toppled the government in 2013, sparking a sectarian conflict.

After a turbulent three-year interim, his reputation for neutrality from the main militias fueled his runoff win in 2016.

Election Risks and Logistical Hurdles

Concerns persist that logistical problems and insecurity could mar the vote, particularly in rural areas. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is offering protection and logistical support that the country's weak systems cannot manage.

Additional problems include the voter list being published only online, a major hurdle in a nation with limited internet access. These irregularities have led to an electoral boycott and could, as noted by analysts, "disenfranchise large segments of the population."

Stakes of a Third Term

Many citizens fear that another term for Touadéra—made possible by a 2023 charter change that abolished term limits and lengthened mandates—would entail expanded sway for outside interests.

The president has put faith in the Russian mercenary group Wagner for personal security, and despite its founder's death, has resisted calls to integrate its fighters into a successor entity. In contrast, Rwanda has taken a separate strategy, focusing on business interests within CAR.

Allegations of Asset Sales

Allegations have claimed the government removed its own soldiers from a internationally financed training centre to accommodate a Rwandan agricultural project. A pro-opposition commentary accused the leadership of being "determined to dispose of the country piece by piece."

Despite a recent peace accord with rebel groups offering a glimmer of calm, the election proceeds under a shadow of uncertainty and external rivalry.

John Price
John Price

Wildlife biologist and photographer specializing in sloth behavior and rainforest ecosystems, with over a decade of field research experience.